diffutils: Ignoring Changes

 
 18.1.6 Ignoring Certain Changes
 -------------------------------
 
 It would be nice to have a feature for specifying two strings, one in
 FROM-FILE and one in TO-FILE, which should be considered to match.
 Thus, if the two strings are 'foo' and 'bar', then if two lines differ
 only in that 'foo' in file 1 corresponds to 'bar' in file 2, the lines
 are treated as identical.
 
    It is not clear how general this feature can or should be, or what
 syntax should be used for it.
 
    A partial substitute is to filter one or both files before comparing,
 e.g.:
 
      sed 's/foo/bar/g' file1 | diff - file2
 
    However, this outputs the filtered text, not the original.