diffutils: Internationalization

 
 18.1.1 Handling Multibyte and Varying-Width Characters
 ------------------------------------------------------
 
 'diff', 'diff3' and 'sdiff' treat each line of input as a string of
 unibyte characters.  This can mishandle multibyte characters in some
 cases.  For example, when asked to ignore spaces, 'diff' does not
 properly ignore a multibyte space character.
 
    Also, 'diff' currently assumes that each byte is one column wide, and
 this assumption is incorrect in some locales, e.g., locales that use
 UTF-8 encoding.  This causes problems with the '-y' or '--side-by-side'
 option of 'diff'.
 
    These problems need to be fixed without unduly affecting the
 performance of the utilities in unibyte environments.
 
    The IBM GNU/Linux Technology Center Internationalization Team has
 proposed patches to support internationalized 'diff'
 (http://oss.software.ibm.com/developer/opensource/linux/patches/i18n/diffutils-2.7.2-i18n-0.1.patch.gz).
 Unfortunately, these patches are incomplete and are to an older version
 of 'diff', so more work needs to be done in this area.