groff: Implicit Line Breaks

 
 5.1.5 Implicit Line Breaks
 --------------------------
 
 An important concept in 'gtroff' is the "break".  When a break occurs,
 'gtroff' outputs the partially filled line (unjustified), and resumes
 collecting and filling text on the next output line.
 
    There are several ways to cause a break in 'gtroff'.  A blank line
 not only causes a break, but it also outputs a one-line vertical space
 (effectively a blank line).  Note that this behaviour can be modified
 with the blank line macro request 'blm'.  ⇒Blank Line Traps.
 
    A line that begins with a space causes a break and the space is
 output at the beginning of the next line.  Note that this space isn't
 adjusted, even in fill mode; however, the behaviour can be modified with
 the leading spaces macro request 'lsm'.  ⇒Leading Spaces Traps.
 
    The end of file also causes a break - otherwise the last line of the
 document may vanish!
 
    Certain requests also cause breaks, implicitly or explicitly.  This
 is discussed in ⇒Manipulating Filling and Adjusting.